I am often asked the question: “Should I hunt my grouse dog on pheasants? Or will that ruin it for grouse?”
My answer is another question about goals: “Do you want the
ultimate grouse dog or do you enjoy hunting pheasants as much as
grouse?”
If you want your dog perfected on grouse, my answer is
no. Don’t use your pointing dog on pheasants. If, however, you like to
hunt both grouse and pheasants, then I say okay.
There are key differences between pheasants and grouse and one, rather unfamiliar, similarity.
Pheasants
tend to run out from a dog’s points and to not sit well. But so,
occasionally, do grouse, especially wily, adult birds in late season.
Many times I’ve spotted grouse running ahead of the dog in dense cover.
When a pheasant does hold, it allows a pointing dog to approach
it more closely. Most ruffed grouse don’t. The ability to point a
grouse accurately—but at a distance—is what separates real grouse dogs
from those that occasionally point a grouse.
Pheasants have a
stronger scent because they are larger than a ruffed grouse and are
likely to be in a group. Grouse are smaller birds and tend to be
solitary which makes them more difficult to locate.
Despite
those distinctions, though, there are pheasant hunting conditions that
favor pointing dogs…and those that don’t. The ideal situation is an
expansive, grassy piece with mixed terrain. A running pheasant could
stop and hide at various breaks in the cover and, thereby, provide a
spot for a pointing dog to pin it.
I wouldn’t hunt my
pointing dog where it’s unlikely the pheasant will ever hold—such as
cattail slews, standing corn or sorghum feed strips. Even if my dog
points a rooster in such cover, it usually evolves into a cat-and-mouse
game that only serves to frustrate the dog. Another tough scenario is
many birds in a small area, i.e., a food plot, when too much scent is
difficult. A flushing dog is the better dog in these situations.
Ultimately,
if you want your dog to be the best grouse dog it can be, then avoid
more than the occasional pheasant hunt. If the goal is a good wild bird
dog and you enjoy hunting pheasants as much as grouse, use you’re
pointing dog.